The only one of her films to remain particularly accessible is the 1927 the fall of the romanov dynasty, her first major work as director shed. Great crowd scenes capture the swell and dynamism of historical events. The fall of the romanov dynasty 1927 history documentary. This collection features a combination of written, visual and audio resources that combine scholarly opinion with information relevant to the content of the current syllabus. Mar 05, 2018 film was still a novelty when the scenes in the fall of the romanov dynasty were shot, so many of the reallife people portrayed there were no actors or cast alternate between staring directly into the camera, or selfconsciously posing for it. Home about chronology useful links bibliography key terms key people key groups the story bbc. May 27, 19 the 300th anniversary of the romanov dynasty. Without it a revolution would not have happened at this point in time. The fall of the romanov dynasty esfir shub senses of.
The fall of the romanov dynasty esther shub by edward boensnes. An elegantly produced documentary divided into eight parts and running nearly seven hours in length, the romanovs beautifully encapsulates the epic story of the russian dynasty over the course of over three hundred years. The decline and fall of the romanov dynasty the fall of nicholas iis autocratic regime is one of the most significant events in russian history. The fall of the romanov dynasty dir esfir shub, ussr. A groundbreaking documentary film about the february revolution. The romanov film series, which begins on sunday, may 24, at 2 p. Fall of the romanov dynasty seems to not know what it wants to be as a film. The fall of the romanov dynasty 1927 alternate ending. In may 19 the romanov dynasty celebrates its 300th anniversary at the russian throne. It was one of many projects commissioned by this or that arm of the. Bibliography the decline and fall of the romanov dynasty.
Esfir shubs fall of the romanov dynasty 1927 is culled from presoviet russian newsreels gathered from europe and america. This is not to say a revolution would not have eventually happened, as many of the ingredients needed were already present. Home about chronology useful links bibliography key terms key people key groups the story significant life events of tsar nicholas ii timeline activity. Timeline of events the decline and fall of the romanov dynasty. The fall of the romanov dynasty 1927, directed by esther. Esfir shub also referred to as esther ilinichna shub, was a pioneering soviet filmmaker and editor in both the mainstream and documentary fields. The romanov dynasty also known as the house of romanov was the second imperial dynasty after the rurik dynasty to rule russia. This was the first film about anna anderson who pretended to be grand duchess anastasia nikolaevna. Whereas other documentary filmmakers, including dziga vertov, created films out of their. The campaign for a montage style that preserved the intelligibility of film as a historical record was bolstered by the 1927 release of esfir shubs compilation film. You are to then create a web based timeline using the web2. When the last tsar of all, nicholas ii, was appointed to the throne in 1894, there was no hint of the fate that awaited him. It was treason, a conspiracy between the political leaders of the time, with guchkov, milyukov, rodzianko, and kerensky on the top, and the russian army generals.
Through close inspection of primary and secondary sources we will delve into the personal, social, economic and. Although bryher annie winifred ellerman 18951983 wrote a book in 1929 entitled film problems of soviet russia, unlike esfir shub, bryher was not also a filmmaker 2. Rise and fall of the romanov dynasty 2238 words bartleby. Massie is a graduate of yale and oxford universities, he is the recipient of a pulitzer prize, and his additional works include peter the great. The fall of the romanov dynasty 1927 all power to the. Filmmaker esfir shub covers events in russia from 19 to 1917.
Resources the decline and fall of the romanov dynasty. Timeline the decline and fall of the romanov dynasty 2. It all began in 1894 when a man named alexander iii tsar of russia, died leaving his son nicholas ii to become the tsar of russia at the age of 26. Early soviet photography and film frist art museum. The fall of the romanov dynasty is the seminal work of robert k. This is a warning to people who wonder what communists are capable of. The first screening of october oktiabr by sovkino, took place on 14 march 1928. The fall of the romanovs is without question the most illuminating volume i have seen on the circumstances surrounding the romanovs demise. The first episode opens in 16 with the crowing of michael fyodorovich romanov as tsar of russia, setting in motion the origins of the romanov dynasty. No revolution has been portrayed on screen more vividly than st petersburg petrograd in october 1917, and if what we see in soviet films of the 1920s is not exactly the truth as it happened, the fall of the romanov dynasty confirms that even fact can be reinterpreted. Frame enlargement from the fall of the romanov dynasty 1927. In this unit we will explore what led to the downfall of this once powerful dynasty. The fall of the romanov dynasty timeline timetoast timelines. The fall of the romanov dynasty 1927 on kickass torrents.
The fall of the romanov dynasty is the first film in esfir shubs trilogy that continued with the great. Yakov yurovsky, the commandment of the house of special purpose, ordered the familys physician, dr. The romanovs empire was doomed to collapse due to various internal and external forces during this turbulent period. However, for anyone wanting a rigorous account of the last days of romanov rule, the reasons why the dynasty came crashing down, wonderful biographical. Additionally, the collection also aims to stimulate and engage.
The execution of the romanov family including the children is a testament to what communist radicals will do to have power and to extract vengeance. May 01, 2011 the cause of the fall of the romanov dynasty in 1917 was impacted by many. The fall of the romanov dynasty 1927 filmmaker esfir shub covers events in russia from 19 to 1917. The fall of the romanov dynasty was pieced together by documentarian esfir shub from material recorded between 19 and 1917, and represents the final years leading up to the russian revolution. The syllabus presents a list of topics for students to choose from, including the decline and fall of the romanov empire. Aug 24, 2019 it was treason, a conspiracy between the political leaders of the time, with guchkov, milyukov, rodzianko, and kerensky on the top, and the russian army generals. The fall of the romanov dynasty dir esfir shub, ussr 1927. Timeline the decline and fall of the romanov dynasty. The following four articles by the soviet film director esfir shub are here translated into. Free the decline and fall of the romanov dynasty essay. Mar 12, 2017 her first accomplishment as a compilation director was padenie dinastii romanovykhthe fall of the romanov dynasty 1927, part of a trilogy to celebrate the rise to power of the bolshevik party. The supreme soviet ordered the exection of the family and was signed by yakov sverdlov in moscow. The fall of the romanov dynasty esfir shub, 1927 the fall of the romanov dynasty is notable for being constructed almost entirely out of stock footage which was compiled by director esfir shub, who had worked as an editor on several films before making this film.
She joined the goskino film company, where in 1927 she made her first documentary the fall of the romanov dynasty. The film about the events of the begining of the xx century. The fall of the romanov dynasty 1927 movie moviefone. Whereas other documentary filmmakers, including dziga vertov, created films out of their own footage, shub constructed a documentary narrative out of newsreel. The fall of the romanov dynasty 1927 directed by esfir. The cause of the fall of the romanov dynasty in 1917 was impacted by many. The fall of the romanov dynasty is notable for being constructed almost entirely out of stock footage which was compiled by director esfir shub, who had worked as an editor on several films before making this film. The only one of her films to remain particularly accessible is the 1927 the fall of the romanov dynasty, her first major work as director shed been working for a decade as an editor, but its enough to convince me that what survives of her work needs more care and attention. The campaign for a montage style that preserved the intelligibility of film as a historical record was bolstered by the 1927 release of esfir shubs compilation film the fall of the romanov dynasty. Some of the war footage includes material filmed at verdun and the french uniforms can be recognised.
In montage style, the film uses old newsreels, official film records and home movies of the tsars family and other dignitaries. Dwight page professor of french, spanish and european history bryan college 721 bryan drive dayton, tennessee 373216275 abstract the new 2012 random house edition of robert k. The fall of the romanov dynasty 1927 all power to the soviets. Esfir shub s 1927 documentary uses a wealth of archive footagebeginning. The fall of the romanov dynasty esther shub internet archive.
She is best known for her trilogy of films, fall of the romanov dynasty 1927. As a former leader of the antigodunov party and cousin of the last legitimate tsar, filaret romanov s recognition was sought by several impostors who attempted to claim the rurikid legacy and throne during the time of troubles. The fall of the romanov dynasty padenie dinastii romanovykh. Although bryher annie winifred ellerman 18951983 wrote a book in 1929 entitled film problems of soviet russia, unlike esfir shub, bryher was not also a film maker 2. Many among the huge crowds that lined the streets for his coronation celebration saw him as their little father. The last emperor in the long line is tsar nicholas ii.
The romanov dynasty held the russian empire as one of the most powerful european states for over three centuries. Esfir shub iffr international film festival rotterdam. The role of the bolsheviks for the decline and fall of the romanov dynasty. The fall of the romanov dynasty essay 648 words bartleby. Arial wingdings times new roman capsules the decline and fall of the romanov dynasty nicholas ii tsar nicholas ii main issues nicholas ii ascension 1894 political issues economic issues social issues economic reforms russojapanese war 1904 5 1905 revolution bloody sunday results of bloody sunday end of presentation. The film redefined the idea of montage documentary and even prompted claims that shub had established a specific cinematic genre, the so.
In 1927, when eisenstein was making october, esther shub was working on neglected newsreel footage from the moscow archives to create a dramatic montage of. In may 19 the romanov dynasty celebrates its 300th anniversary at the. May 29, 2014 fall of the romanov dynasty, esfir shub, 1927 parte 1 duration. Gareth s00180624 and emily s00185236 this website has been created to support the nsw modern history stage 6 syllabus, which requires students to complete a case study as part of the preliminary course. Nicholas himself tsar, alexander, rasputin, wwi and the russian revolution. Esfir shub culls her landmark documentary from presoviet. The romanov family reigned from 16 until the abdication of tsar nicholas ii on march 15, 1917, as a result of the russian revolution. The fall of the romanov dynasty 1927, directed by esther shub. In this paper, i will examine an excerpt from the first soviet film reconstruction of the 1917 february revolution, esfir shubs the fall of the romanov dynasty 1927. The film the fall of the romanov dynasty was made for the tenth anniversary of the february revolution the february revolution is viewed as a rebellion of millions of workers and peasants against the monarchy, which had become obsolete, and as a step on the way to the working masses obtaining power in 1917.
World war 1 was the defining factor which led to the collapse of the romanov dynasty in february, 1917. Russia was and still is a part of a dynamic international community and as such is influenced by many forces internally and externally in nature. To blame solely on the tsar for the fall of his empire is senseless. Esfir shub culls her landmark documentary from presoviet russian newsreels gathered from europe and america. The fall of the romanov dynasty padenie dinastii romanovykh, ussr 1927. The fall of the romanov dynasty 1927 the movie database. Fall of the romanov dynasty 1927 is one of shubs most famous surviving films and what many film historians classify as the first compilation film or soviet montage. In 1917, during nicholas iis contradictory reign, a revolution began that transformed the empire into the first ever communist nation, replacing the infamous autocratic rule and introducing the union of soviet socialist republics. Sovkino released the fall of the romanov dynasty padenie dinastii romanovykh on 11 march 1927 3. Jan 02, 2017 the plan was to produce a compilation film, at this time a rare and undeveloped form, running from 19 the anniversary of the romanov dynasty until february 1917, that month saw a revolutionary uprising in petrograd, appropriately on womans day. Are members of the imperial family, the great princes and princesses different.
This is the first historical documentary produced by the soviet cinema. Nov 09, 2017 the only one of her films to remain particularly accessible is the 1927 the fall of the romanov dynasty, her first major work as director shed been working for a decade as an editor, but its enough to convince me that what survives of her work needs more care and attention. Through editing, shub casts a critical, ironic light on the former czarist regime. Feb 19, 2015 timeline of events the decline and fall of the romanov dynasty. With mikhail alekseyev, alexei brusilov, nikolai chkheidze, emperor franz josef. The russian revolution task 1 assess the role of the bolsheviks for the decline and fall of the romanov dynasty. My purpose is to provide a specific example of how, by means of cinema, bolshevik propaganda related to the subject of womens involvement in the 1917 upheavals in russia. In 1927, when eisenstein was making october, esther shub was working on neglected newsreel footage from the moscow archives to create a dramatic montage of fil.
The book has been edited with meticulous care and the documents translated skillfully. An example of a timeline template you may choose to use. They all wanted to take advantage of the propaganda that was launched by germany at. The following collection of resources have been selected for a mixed ability class studying the decline and fall of the romanov dynasty. Fall of the romanov dynasty, esfir shub, 1927 parte 1 duration. The romanovs fortunes again changed dramatically with the fall of the godunov dynasty in june 1605. Timeline of events the decline and fall of the romanov. Massie in regards to his research and study of the romanov dynasty, of which he has devoted the majority of his research career. He rules over a country with huge social and economic differences. Shub traveled to leningrad in 1926 to obtain the footage she needed for the film.
The footage includes newsreel and actualities filmed in russia, film of the romanov dynasty including their own home films, and material from the period from elsewhere. A fascinating documentary that is well worth showing to high school and college history classes. Russia is for the most part still an agrarian society, but capitalism and its. The film combined vastly different kinds of footage old newsreels, amateur footage, footage shot by official cinematographers of the imperial family. The fall of the romanov dynasty was pieced together by documentarian esfir shub from material recorded between 19 and 1917, and represents the final years. To commemorate the tenth anniversary of the february 1917 revolution, the director sought out and wove together shots from newsreels and private films to depict the romanovs and events leading to their fall.
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