A showcase of british manufacturing supremacy, an educational extravaganza, a lesson to foreigners and a deep source of public fascination, the exhibition was closely connected with queen victorias consort, prince albert, who put much. Oct 08, 2016 britains great exhibition of the works of industry of all nations took place from may 1 to oct. However the idea and driver was a man called henry cole, the man also credited with the invention of the christmas card. It showcased the peak of achievement and modern technology from the. The great exhibition of 1851 sovereign hill education blog. What is known today as expo or worlds fair originated with the hyde park great exhibition of 1851. The exhibition was a triumph of victorian ingenuity that served as a showcase for the amazing inventions of the time, which is still an extremely impressive achievement many years later. Webmaster camille villa is a fourthyear history major specializing in the. New research challenges the standard portrayal of the great exhibition as a manifestly secular event confined to celebrating the success of science, technology, and manufacturing. The great exhibition of the works of industry of all nations was held in the crystal palace in. The crystal palace produced a commodity world, an imperial spectacle, a picture of capitalism, a liberal dream, a vision of modern life.
They also received a glimpse into the culture of the countries participating in the great exhibition of 1851. The great exhibition of 1851, held in londons spectacular crystal palace, was the. Learn great exhibition of 1851 with free interactive flashcards. My thesis is an objectbased study which uses the piano as an investigative tool with which to explore cultural value from the perspective of different audiences in attendance at the great exhibition of 1851. Intended to showcase the industrial and cultural products of the world, it drew. The great exhibition of the works of industry of all nations or the great exhibition, sometimes referred to as the crystal palace exhibition in reference to the temporary structure in which it was held, was an international exhibition that took place in london, from 1 may to 11 october 1851. Originally conceived by the royal society for the encouragement of arts, manufactures. It showcased the peak of achievement and modern technology from the british empire as well as many other countries. Hundreds of people stood on line each day to view the diamond, hoping the sunlight streaming through the crystal palace might show its legendary fire. In five months, from may to october 1851, six million visitors thronged the gigantic trade show, marveling over the latest technology as well as displays of artifacts from around the world. This spectacular centrepiece of the great exhibition of the works of industry of all nations, opened by queen victoria on 1 may 1851 and straddling the year until it closed its doors officially on 11 october, celebrated with more than a touch of complacency the peaceful triumph of britains unique compound elite, partaristocratic, part. The great exhibition of 1851 was an international exhibition that took place in hyde park, london.
In 1842, edwin chadwick, who had earlier worked on the reform of the controversial. Jul 02, 2017 the great exhibition of the industry of all nations aka the crystal palace exhibition opened on may 1st in 1851. Facts about the great exhibition of 1851 primary facts. This medal was intended to be awarded to exhibitors at the great exhibition of 1851 that took place in joseph paxtonss crystal palace. Firstever great exhibition opens in london history. Mukharji, visiting from india, and the other by charles dickens. Official catalogue of the great exhibition of the works of industry of all nations, 1851 by london. Ever wondered what the 1851 great exhibition was like. Models of a saw mill and submarine dredger contributed by james hamilton of new york could be found in the adjoining bingley house gallery, along with e. The opening of the great exhibition by queen victoria on 1. The great exhibition, the first ever international exhibition of its kind, was a magnificent display of manufactured products from steam engines to myriad exotic goods from. An invaluable compendium of sources relating to the great exhibitionthe great exhibition, 1851.
The 1851 great exhibition of the works of all nations was the first worlds fair. The great exhibition of the works of industry of all nations in 1851, which owed much to the initiatives of henry cole and the royal society of the arts and to prince albert, was intended as a monument to industrial achievement. The great exhibition of 1851 was mainly focus on the worlds cultural and industrial technology. The opening of the great exhibition 1851 squaducation. The great exhibition of 1851 resources conservation online. So wrote charlotte bronte in 1851 after visiting the great exhibition set in the vast crystal palace in londons hyde park. The great exhibition in 1851, londoners were treated to a spectacle of industry and progress.
The great exhibition was opened on 1st may 1851 and it came to end on 15th october 1851. From the trip to the great exhibition of the blandydash family by mr. The great exhibition of 1851 was held in a magnificient glass building called the crystal palace in hyde park, london. Soyers new restaurant in 1851 within walking distance from the crystal palace was specifically designed to play on the promise of the great exhibition. The event proved to be the most successful ever staged and became one of the defining points of the nineteenth century. This highly detailed and colourful sequence of images was published as a pictorial record of the hugely successful great exhibition of 1851, which ran in londons hyde park between may and october of that year. Religion and the great exhibition of 1851 oxford scholarship. The crystal palace, or the great exhibition of 1851. See more ideas about crystal palace, 1850s fashion and the royal collection. The building of the great exhibition of 1851 185051 represents the earliest large scale experiment in the use of the horticultural glasshouse for exclusively human, nonhorticultural purposes. Aug 28, 2015 how the great exhibition of 1851 still influences science today six million people visited the crystal palace to see cuttingedge science and technology. The prize medal was presented to at least 2,9 exhibitors from the great exhibition of 1851.
Lesson starter clip a young victorian printer is finishing off some catalogues detailing the various exhibits on show at the great exhibition. Prize medal for the great exhibition of 1851 wyon, william. This innovative reappraisal demonstrates that the exhibition was widely understood by contemporaries to possess a religious dimension and generated controversy among religious groups. Plan showing interior arrangement of the ground floor and upper galleries at the great exhibition including details of exhibits positioned in the british nave, foreign nave and transept. Siemens electric telegraph a detailed catalogue note by prosser describes how it. Perhaps the most telling epigraph for the great exhibition was written at the time. Historians have saturated the great exhibition with meanings. The exhibition was a showcase of the advances made in the industrial revolution, especially in the decade since the first great exhibition of 1851. It was held in hyde park in a massive purposebuilt glass. Jul 28, 2019 on may 1, 1851, the great exhibition opens to wide acclaim in the crystal palace in london. Great exhibition of 1851 british history britannica. To complete the contrast, it is worth while to glance at the real police associated with the great exhibition, and the mimic police in the little one to say nothing of the sweltering robber in the tub, at the latter place, or the other culprit in the bamboo cage. It was also much more, jeffrey auerbach demonstrates in this fascinating book. On 11 october 1851, the last day of the great exhibition, some 53,000 people visited the crystal palace.
The great exhibition of the industry of all nations aka the crystal palace exhibition opened on may 1st in 1851. In 1849, the exhibition of manufactures and art in birmingham opened by king albert gave the latter the idea of expanding this concept on an international scale, so as to be able to confront the. The great exhibition of 1851 has become a touchstone for the nineteenth century. The great exhibition of 1851 in london was a larg publishing.
The great diamond belonging maharaja ranjit singh, the kohinoor, or mountain of light was the center of attraction. In a nutshell, my approach is to use an object to explore how a specific historical event was understood. Industry of all nations, 18511 and the reports by the juries on the subjects in the. Inside the crystal palace, a giant glassandiron hall designed by sir joseph paxton, more than 10,000.
The structure was taken down and rebuilt 185254 at sydenham hill now in the borough of bromley, at which site it survived until 1936. To call the crystal palace or the great exhibition of 1851 the elephant in the room of victorian studies would not be quite right, since the building and the event have not exactly become unmentionable, but have gone on being talked about, in chapters or essays by scholars in several fields. Pdf the building of the great exhibition of 1851, an. Great exhibition of the works of industry of all nations, 1851.
The great exhibition of 1851 an exhortation to the british people to protest plans for the exhibition in order to protect british industry. The magnificent crystal palace in hyde park became a magnet for great crowds of visitors from all over. The great exhibition of the works of industry of all nations shortened to the great exhibition or the crystal palace exhibition was the brainchild of henry cole 18081882, an english artist and inventor. The great exhibition, also known as the crystal palace exhibition, was an international exhibition held in hyde park, london, england, from 1 may to 15 october 1851 and the first in a series of worlds fair exhibitions of culture and industry that were to be a popular 19th century feature. The great exhibition of 1851 was held in london inside an enormous structure of iron and glass known as the crystal palace. Feb 05, 20 an illustrated tour of the great exhibition of 1851 part 2 duration. It presents a comprehensive array of carefully selected primary documents, sourced from the period before, during and after the exhibition in hyde park in 1851. This bronze medal is of the finest quality and design.
Choose from 37 different sets of great exhibition of 1851 flashcards on quizlet. The crystal palace, or the great exhibition of 1851 victorian web home political history social history bruce m. It was the first and most well known of many subsequent world fairs. Masterminded by prince albert and henry cole, it was an immediate success, despite the many who had prophesised doom, gloom and the opening up of free trade as a result. The great exhibition of 1851 was the worlds first international exposition of manufactured goods, inventions, works of art and artefacts from many cultures. The great exhibition, the first ever international exhibition of its kind, was a magnificent display of manufactured products from steam engines to myriad exotic goods from britain and its empire and beyond. How to make loom bands strawberry charm on rainbow loom duration. The colonial exhibits at the great exhibition, 1851 academia. Reports of their meetings can be read in local newspapers, for example, there is a report on the establishment of the sheffield.
The great exhibition ebook fully printable downloads of. However, his mastery of his medium is seen to the full in the two illustrations selected for display here, the frontispiece, all the world going to see the great exhibition of 1851, and the paired plates london crammed and manchester deserted. Pdf turkey in the great exhibition of 1851 gulname. Coleman, professor of architecture syracuse university school of architecture, points out that this is one of the original delamotte photographs of the original building. Turkey in the great exhibition of 1851 request pdf. This illustrated account reveals how the exhibition was conce.
An illustrated tour of the great exhibition of 1851 part. The great exhibition of the works of industry of all nations or the great exhibition sometimes referred to as the crystal palace exhibition in reference to the temporary structure in which it was held, an international exhibition, took place in hyde park, london, from 1 may to 15 october 1851. Jul 23, 2019 the great exhibition of 1851 was held in london inside an enormous structure of iron and glass known as the crystal palace. From may to october 1851, hyde park in london was filled with visitors to the great exhibition of the works of industry of all nations. The great exhibition simple english wikipedia, the free. By the time the exhibition closed, one quarter of the entire british. The history of the world records no event comparable, in its promotion of human industry, with that of the great exhibition. Amidst jewellery, there were two of the worlds greatest diamonds too. He describes the background to the exhibition, and points out some of the exhibits on display, including the first public toilets in britain.
From the great exhibition to the festival of britain, 1851 1951. Aug 21, 2015 however, the biggest event, dominating newspapers the world over for nearly 6 months, was the great exhibition of the works of industry of all nations held in london in 1851. Meet your guide at the main entrance to the revolutionary glass and. It illustrates the process by which joseph paxton applied the environmental design methods and criteria, previously developed in the context of horticulture, to a. Great exhibition of 1851 flashcards and study sets quizlet.
A french exhibition alarm skeleton clock with pull cord wind and brass movement in glass dome, circa 1851. Medal, prize medal for the great exhibition of 1851 depicting queen victoria and prince albert, inscribed to henry cole, struck bronze, by william wyon and leonard c. Official descriptive and illustrated catalogue of the great. It opened in 1851 and was a resounding triumph, featuring art applied to industry. On may day 1851, queen victoria opened the great exhibition of the works of industry of all nations, at the newly constructed crystal palace in hyde park, london. So claimed henry cole, the english civil servant who bore much of the responsibility for organizing the great exhibition of the works of industry of all nations, to give it its full title, in london in 1851. The great exhibition read more whilst the great exhibition was a tremendous success, exposure to international competition proved something of a.
In the context of an industrial revolution, the flourishing of capitalism and free trade, the industrial exhibitions, at first national, enable to share inventions opening the futures horizons. Queen victoria opens the great exhibition at crystal palace in hyde park. The timesdescribed the opening as the first morning since the creation of the world that all peoples have assembled from all parts of. The colonial exhibits at the great exhibition, 1851. These clocks were produced for the great exhibition of 1851 by victorathanase pierret who achieved an honorable mention for his efforts. Pdf the building of the great exhibition of 1851 an. May 20, 2011 help ks2 history pupils discover the great exhibition of 1851. The indian exhibits at the great exhibition brought home the material reality of britains overseas sovereignty, and in doing so, the crystal palace can be understood to have forged crucial links between peripheral activities and metropolitan culture ibid. The great exhibition of 1851 in london was the first modern international industrial exhibition. London missionaries and the great exhibition of 1851 byu. The great exhibition of 1851 displayed wonders and inventions. Official descriptive and illustrated catalogue of the great exhibition of the works of industry of all nations, 1851 by london. A great deal of papers survive in the manchester archives detailing the stresses and strains of various companies preparing displays and attaining space for the exhibition. As the heart of the 17501900 industrial revolution, britain by 1851 was the most powerful nation on earth.
Over 25,000 people mobbed the exhibition building on the first day alone. Bbc radio 4 in our time, the great exhibition of 1851. Official catalogue of the great exhibition of the works of. In five months, from may to october 1851, six million visitors thronged the gigantic trade show, marveling over the latest technology.
Both auerbach and davis contend that it was much more. Dickinsons comprehensive pictures of the great exhibition of. Importance of the great exhibition of 1851 ukessays. It was also much more, jeffrey auerbach demonstrates in this book the great exhibition was the single defining event for nineteenthcentury britons between the battle of waterloo 1815 and the diamond jubilee 1897. It was sponsored, and to a great extent planned, by the prince consort himself.
The great exhibition of 1851 ran from may to october and during this time six million people passed through those crystal doors. Here are some facts about the great exhibition an exhibition which took place in hyde park to celebrate the works of industry of all nations. The great exhibition of the works of industry of all nations, held in london in 1851, has long been viewed as one of the focal events of the. The great exhibition of 1891 and the birth of jamaicas. Perspectives on religion and industry around the great. Weve all heard of, and read about, londons great exhibition of 1851, organised by prince albert and henry cole, as the first worlds fair to show off all the new. Crystal palace, giant glassandiron exhibition hall in hyde park, london, that housed the great exhibition of 1851. The great exhibition of 1851, held in londons spectacular crystal palace, was the first worlds fair and the first industrial exhibition. Art, industry and the making of a nation module overview the great exhibition of the works of industry of all nations was an international exhibition which took place in hyde park, london, from 1st may to 11th october 1851.
How the great exhibition of 1851 still influences science. Prince albert, whose brainchild it was, was appointed president. Houlston and stoneman, paternoster row, 1851 nal ex. Pdf the building of the great exhibition of 1851 185051 represents the earliest large scale experiment in the use of the horticultural glasshouse. Opening of the great exhibition may 1st 1851 many have credited prince albert, husband of queen victoria, solely with the idea and plans for this wonderful event. The great exhibition of 1851 was a highpoint of victorian britain and its sense of empire.
1036 239 1591 222 305 411 534 236 169 1540 962 1472 896 20 451 88 183 1222 1382 820 842 1042 740 905 179 1526 646 142 501 982 843 619 393 662 917 139 815 1413 292 1015 677 556 1058 932 1476 1283 28